Welcome to at the moment’s Picture of the Day! This Colt Mannequin 1877 Lightning carries the bizarre distinction of being marked “POLICE OF HAWAII”—making it one of many few American firearms that served each a kingdom and a territory. Shipped to Colt’s San Francisco Company on November 14, 1899, this .38 caliber double-action revolver arrived simply as Hawaii was shifting from an unbiased republic to U.S. territory. The Mannequin 1877 Lightning was Colt’s first “profitable” double-action revolver, that includes a posh clockwork mechanism that earned it the nickname “the gunsmith’s pal” for its tendency to interrupt down when abused with smokeless powder masses. Regardless of mechanical fragility, the Lightning’s clean double-action set off made it fashionable with police departments that wanted quick repeat photographs with out manually cocking the hammer.
The Hawaiian service timing makes this revolver traditionally fascinating. By 1899, the Hawaiian Kingdom had been overthrown (1893), briefly existed because the Republic of Hawaii (1894-1898), and was lastly annexed by the USA in July 1898. This Lightning probably armed Hawaiian police throughout these chaotic last months of territorial group when American regulation was being imposed on a Pacific kingdom. The hand-engraved “POLICE OF HAWAII” marking on the backstrap, performed in manufacturing unit type in accordance with professional evaluation, suggests this was an official police buy quite than particular person possession. Hawaiian police forces had been modernizing their tools to match mainland American requirements, changing no matter combination of weapons they’d beforehand carried.
Hawaii’s strategic location made it an important Pacific outpost. Correct regulation enforcement tools was important for sustaining order among the many numerous inhabitants of native Hawaiians, American settlers, Asian immigrants, and transient sailors. Honolulu’s waterfront was tough territory—drunken sailors, smugglers, and the standard port metropolis legal ingredient. This Lightning represents American authority extending throughout the Pacific—one revolver at a time. Hawaiian cops traded no matter they’d been carrying for contemporary American double-action revolvers that would hearth quick and reload quicker.
At the moment this Colt serves as a tangible hyperlink to Hawaii’s complicated transition from Polynesian kingdom to American territory.
“Hawaiian Police Marked Colt Mannequin 1877 Lightning Revolver.” Rock Island Public sale Firm, https://www.rockislandauction.com/element/5012/58/hawaiian-police-marked-colt-model-1877-lightning-revolver. Accessed 23 June 2025.
