Why Brown Bears Look Totally different: A Information’s Photograph Diary
By Nat Hab Expedition Chief Eddy Savage
The broad public notion of brown bears (Ursus arctos) is that they possess furry brown coats—therefore the identify—and that each one brown bears typically resemble each other. In any case, how usually do you may have the chance to match the coats and options of a number of brown bears facet by facet?
However bear with me right here: Brown bears not often ever look similar. In truth, the one frequent options they share are 1) they’re furry, 2) they’ve a big muscular hump on their entrance shoulders, 3) their claws are lengthy and scoop-shaped, and 4) they’ve rounded ears and a dish-shaped face, resembling a teddy bear.
Brown Bear Variations
Brown bears can range dramatically in physique dimension, coloration, facial options, claw colours and scarring. A bear that seems one shade with its spring/summer season coat could showcase a remarkably completely different coat come autumn. Some bears have ears set additional aside, some have eyes nearer collectively, some boast an extended nostril and a taller brow, others show a mismatch of patchy coloration throughout their physique, and a few bear distinct scars.
Having labored as a bear-viewing information for the previous decade, I’ve come to acknowledge particular person brown bears from a distance primarily based on the aforementioned traits. I simply determine bears that I’ve seen yr after yr by their physique proportions, facial options, scarring, fur colorations, and physique actions. In truth, there are just a few bears I can determine from half a mile away fairly simply.
I hope you’ll get pleasure from this assortment of brown bear photographs from our Alaska adventures and recognize every bear in all its individuality!
Meet A few of Alaska’s Brown Bears
This grownup feminine is greater than 20 years outdated. One in every of her most distinct options is her very blonde face.
This younger grownup male, with ears set fairly far aside, exemplifies the brown bear’s dish-shaped brow. Male bears attain their peak dimension round 12 to 17 years outdated. Judging by the scale of this bear’s snout, he’ll probably develop fairly a bit bigger!
This grownup feminine in her 20s undergoes immense fur shade sample adjustments from yr to yr. Her physique form and a tiny scar above her proper nostril assist us ID her every season.
This grownup male, in his late teenagers or probably early 20s, bears in depth scarring throughout his physique and is lacking an ear, the results of scuffles with different males throughout the breeding season whereas competing for or defending mating alternatives.
This picture reveals a comparatively uniform brown bear. Observe the thinner fur on the bear’s brow. That is typical throughout springtime amongst most male bears, as they rub intensely on scent-marking timber within the space.
This younger male brown bear’s fur takes on an nearly golden hue within the daylight. Once more, observe the size of the snout—this bear nonetheless has some rising to do!
This younger feminine brown bear was round 7 or 8 on this image. I’ve watched her every year since she was a yearling cub. One in every of her distinct options is her eyes; she has a lot darker fur across the eyes, with very blonde hair on the remainder of her face, making her simply recognizable.
This younger bear is munching on Lyngby’s sedge—an necessary springtime meals. It shows a uniform brown shade, however the ears are barely pointy and asymmetrical.
The darkish “socks” on this bear will assist in figuring out it sooner or later. This bear is roughly 3.5 years outdated. You may discern its youth, because the face nonetheless retains some cub-like proportions.
Lastly, now we have some very younger cubs of the yr. These two have been probably 3–4 months outdated and weighed round 20 lbs every. Their mom is the bear in picture No. 1, and it’s already evident that she’s handed on her blonde facial fur to her cubs. Lovable!
Wish to see brown bears within the wild? Discover our Alaska adventures!
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