Friday, April 17, 2026

Photographing the Steller’s Sea Eagle in Hokkaido, Japan


Winter Wildlife Images Expertise in Japan 

These feathered pals, endemic to the Kamchatka Peninsula, Sea of Okhotsk, and different components of Siberia in Russia, are the very purpose I’ve had Japanese Hokkaido on my want listing for a few years. On par with drift ice, a captivating environmental course of I’ve tracked and needed to {photograph} since I noticed a poster in Sapporo about it, manner again in 2000.

Fortunately, the 2 mix to kind one of the crucial photogenic experiences you’ll be able to have outside, particularly in the event you’re a fan of icy wonders and wildlife like me.

The Steller’s Sea Eagle is without doubt one of the greatest draw playing cards for wildlife photographers, with their immense wingspan of as much as 2.5m (8ft), hanging yellow beaks, and dramatic fishing behaviour, presenting an action-packed expertise to witness these beauties within the wild.

Whereas you may get fortunate and see the eagles amongst the drift ice alongside Hokkaido’s northern shoreline in winter, Rausu provides the prospect to see them up shut, with educated captains realizing the place to search out them to make sure you’re capturing pictures as the nice and cozy glow of dawn illuminates the scene.

*Simply to notice, the situations will decide if boats depart or not. If seas are excessive or the drift ice is just too distant, cruises might be cancelled. I’d spent most of my time on the Shiretoko Peninsula over in Utoro, the place I additionally noticed eagles near the shore, floating on the ice, nonetheless, actually needed to doc the expertise from Rausu, so I ventured over to spend the evening prior and lucked out with a stupendous, calm morning! Phew.

Waking up at 4am to make sure there was sufficient time to layer up, lace up our snow boots and double verify the cameras, we had a fast Boss Espresso from the merchandising machine on our stroll right down to Rausu Port.

The sound of seagulls and boat engines received louder as we approached, and shortly 4 boats had been seen within the darkness, every with photographers boarding one after the other. It’s fairly the operation! Exhibiting our ticket, we had been assigned a ship and jumped on board to safe our spot alongside the decrease deck.

It’s these conditions that at all times make you second-guess your selection. Is that this an excellent place to face? Ought to we go inside first? How lengthy are we crusing for? Will we freeze earlier than we even see the eagles?

The final query is the one I ought to’ve been most frightened about, as a result of sure, it was chilly. With the mixture of -5 diploma temperatures at dawn, a delicate sea breeze rolling off equally icy seas, to not point out the truth that your entire deck was iced and slippery, with snow sprinkles hitting us within the face because the boat gained pace.

We had been undoubtedly chilly earlier than we even received near the eagles, so needed to attempt to acquire warmth by dancing on the spot, shaking arms, and crouching down on the deck to get away from the breeze. That stated, by this time, we had been surrounded by different photographers, as we had certainly chosen the perfect spot and it was unimaginable to enterprise inside even when we might not really feel our fingers.

As we drifted nearer to Kunashiri Island, a white line appeared throughout the ocean. The drift ice was quickly throughout us and we slowed pace to search for the eagles. The chilly immediately grew to become a second thought, we’d discovered the drift ice, and inside seconds, the Steller’s Sea Eagles had been seen. Calmly sitting on the icebergs and really inquisitive about our arrival.

A Fast Word – Feeding

Now, what occurred subsequent is one thing that shocked me, as I’d by no means heard different photographers discuss this, and consider it’s fairly essential to say. Because the birds grew in numbers near the boat, the employees on our boat opened a chest of frozen fish and began throwing it out to them.

That is what set everybody off with the fast taking pictures, clicks making a soundtrack to the expertise as a wave of pleasure swept throughout everybody on board.

I’d at all times been in awe of the photographs I’ve seen, with a lot motion and element, it led me to imagine that these capturing them had been insanely gifted photographers with enormous telephoto lenses. Whereas I do know expertise does play a task, notably with settings and composition, you’re additionally closely aided by the location of the fish, with quite a few alternatives to seize an ideal picture, or a sequence of pictures in the event you’re taking pictures on a high-sequential mode.

Whereas I used to be eager to seize some lovely pictures, particularly because it was the one topic I’d actually, actually needed to see. I used to be a bit bowled over by the feeding facet. On the boat, I have to admit to feeling a bit upset, positive it was leading to some unbelievable moments, enabling us to seize the birds up shut, in flight, swooping and splashing, however it took away the prospect or spontaneity of an excellent shot, and changed it with an virtually assured end result.

Plus, I’m not a fan of staged moments, particularly in terms of wildlife images. I’d fairly miss a shot than have it arrange, orchestrated, or influence the animal behaviour in any manner that’s not pure.

Earlier than I transfer on to the imagery, I’ll simply point out that after the journey, I did some analysis to search out out why the feeding is important. Clearly, it helps ship the expertise company on board are hoping for, however primarily, the feeding aids in serving to the eagles preserve the fish ranges they require.

With a world inhabitants of round 4 to five,000 birds, they’re listed as a weak species, with their meals provides declining annually. The feeding from vacationer boats helps to high up these sources whereas they’re in Japanese waters, earlier than the lengthy journey north for summer time.

I want I’d learn that earlier than my cruise, so I hope it could possibly assist in the event you’re planning to go to, so that you perceive why, and as a substitute deal with having fun with the expertise and being within the presence of those large birds.

The Images Expertise

Getting again to the photographs, stopping to pause and observe the feeding gave me an opportunity to look at the birds fairly than fireplace off pictures frequently, and their dimension, form, and hues are so spectacular, notably up shut. As one of many largest birds of prey on this planet, I discovered their legs so fascinating, sturdy, white, and so stable, notably as their vibrant yellow claws clench the fish and ice.

The broader scene was fairly darkish for the primary half-hour or so with the eagles, and because the dawn illuminated the scene, I attempted to doc the broader panorama, and zoom in on these cute claws and powerful leggies.

A lot of the exercise happens at comparatively shut vary, so I used to be taking pictures with the OM-1 MKII + 40-150mm f2.8, and the MC20 2x teleconverter to allow fast entry to these longer focal lengths as I centered extra on the main points. I additionally had my OM-1 round my neck, to alternate between wider angles with the 12-40mm f2.8 professional lens too, the sunshine was so beautiful and I’m grateful for remembering to get each cameras out as a result of as soon as my arms began to get colder and colder, it was virtually unimaginable to unzip my bag or grip something.

Eagles circle above the water, descend shortly to feed, after which carry once more, typically repeating the identical actions. Their flight is highly effective fairly than quick, with slower wingbeats that permit for extra deliberate monitoring via the body. The Steller’s Sea Eagles are additionally joined by the White-tailed Eagles, whose legs I discovered much more enjoyable to {photograph}, with much less feathers making them stand out as two sturdy little pillars greedy the ice. 

Some fast notes for anybody planning to do that cruise:

  • Safe your spot on the decrease exterior deck, however attempt to seize a spot about half-way down, to keep away from the chilly breeze because the boat cruises throughout the open ocean. The most effective facet will rely on the place the birds are, so sadly, this will’t be predicted.
  • Layer up, and I imply it. Make sure you’ve received good thermals, fleece layers, windproof and waterproof outer layers, thick socks and snow boots with good grip because the deck is slippery and icy.
  • Absolutely cost your batteries the evening prior, earlier than the high-sequential taking pictures plus chilly situations will drain your batteries quicker, and it’s tough to vary on the boat because it’s transferring, and your arms could freeze up.
  • Don’t rush your pictures, take a while to look at the birds, their motion and plan on your pictures to seize the photographs you’re searching for.
  • I discovered the most effective pictures had been nearer particulars because the birds rested on the drift ice, and the second earlier than grabbing fish, then simply as they took off.
  • Lastly, as quickly because the boat begins transferring away from the birds to enterprise again to Rausu, head inside, your arms and face will thanks for a bit heat!

For those who’re eager to e book the identical expertise, I travelled with Shiretoko Nature Cruise on the Drift Ice & Hen Watching B Early morning cruise which doesn’t be aware a departure time on-line as a result of they decide this primarily based on the situations and dawn. You’ll be notified of the departure time and assembly level the day prior.

All the journey takes roughly 2-2.5hrs and in the event you’re not up for the early rise (though, I strongly encourage this for the attractive gentle!), in addition they supply 8:30am departures, and a shorter sightseeing cruise round 1pm which solely focuses on the shoreline and doesn’t sometimes enterprise out to the drift ice.

Lodging be aware: E book this early in the event you can, as Rausu is a really small city with most lodging reserved effectively prematurely. I stayed on the Shiretoko Serai resort on the waterfront which was ideally suited because it was shut sufficient to stroll to the port, but snug and clear.

A giant thanks to my pals at Japanese Hokkaido Fashion DMO for assist with transport on this journey – so enjoyable exploring with you and studying extra in regards to the area!

Proceed studying: View ‘The Photographer’s Information to Japanese Hokkaido’ right here.

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